The Warm Front; Aerology Series Number 5
Washington DC: U. S. Navy, Bureau of Aeronautics, c1943. Presumed First Edition, First printing. Wraps. Two-hole punched. 32 pages, plus covers. Illustrated front cover. Illustrations. Glossary. The booklet was designed to point out some of the flight problems involved in negotiating the type of weather conditions that are associated with the warm front. This booklet will inform the aviation cadet about the characteristics of the warm front. A warm front is the leading edge of a warm air mass that is replacing a colder air mass. A warm front is depicted by a red line with half-moons pointing the direction of its motion. Like cold fronts, warm fronts also extend from the center of low-pressure areas, but nearly always on their east side. Warm fronts move slowly, typically 10 to 25 miles per hour. Generally, prior to the passage of a warm front, cirriform or stratiform clouds, along with fog, can be expected to form along the frontal boundary. Light to moderate precipitation is probable, usually in the form of rain, sleet, snow, or drizzle, accentuated by poor visibility. The Bureau of Aeronautics (BuAer) was the U.S. Navy's material-support organization for naval aviation from 1921 to 1959. The bureau had "cognizance" (i.e., responsibility) for the design, procurement, and support of naval aircraft and related systems. Aerial weapons, however, were under the cognizance of the Navy's Bureau of Ordnance (BuOrd). The USN's first attempt for naval aviation began in 1908 when it conducted observations of the Wright Brothers aircraft at Fort Myer, Virginia. Congress established BuAer in 1921 in order to create a single organizational home for naval aviation. Prior to 1921, cognizance for aviation had been divided among various Navy bureaus and other organizations. The first Chief of BuAer was Rear Admiral William A. Moffett (1869–1933), a Medal of Honor recipient and battleship commander who had long supported the development of naval aviation. He served as bureau chief from 1921 until his death in 1933, in the crash of the airship USS Akron (ZRS-4). Working closely with RADM Moffett, CAPT Henry C. Mustin (1874–1923) served as BuAer's first Assistant Chief helping lead naval aviation to the forefront of American military strength. A talented administrator, Moffett ensured the continued independence of naval aviation during the 1920s, when Army Brig. Gen. Billy Mitchell and others sought to merge all U.S. military aviation into a single, independent air force. Upon Moffett's death, he was succeeded as Chief of the Bureau by Rear Admiral Ernest J. King, a future Fleet Admiral and Chief of Naval Operations during World War II. During the 1930s, BuAer presided over rapid technological change in naval aircraft. The bureau's policy was to limit its own production, in order to support the civilian aircraft industry. BuAer used the Naval Aircraft Factory in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as a facility for building small numbers of prototype aircraft. Condition: Good.
Keywords: Naval Aviation, Naval Training, Weather Conditions, Flying, Aviation Cadets, Cloud Formations, Thunder Storms, Wind Shifts, Icing
[Book #86445]
Price: $35.00